Mostly coming as a result of extensive sun exposure, hormonal changes, and genetics, melasma is a skin condition that may cause symptoms like dark patches, often on the face. Now, melasma in itself isn’t even dangerous.
However, since the symptoms it comes with mostly appear on the face, it can dent confidence and impact emotional well-being. So essentially, that’s the reason why so many people seek medications and procedures to treat melasma in Singapore.
Owing to the effects of melasma on confidence and emotional health, there are treatments that are claimed to actually remove melasma permanently. But do they really work? Find out below in this guide;
Can Melasma be completely removed?
Melasma can be a frustrating skin condition to deal with. If you’ve had to treat it multiple times, it is natural to wonder; can melasma be completely removed?
The answer is no. As at the time of writing this piece, still, there isn’t a permanent cure for melasma. So, even though there are effective treatments that can help you to diminish the discoloration that comes with melasma, these treatments can’t remove melasma permanently.
If you engage in activities that increase your risks for melasma, it may still come back. To help with melasma, here are some of the most effective treatments your skin or cosmetic doctor may recommend;
Topical Treatments
For topical treatments, you may be prescribed Hydroquinone which is a melanin-inhibitor to help bring your melasma under control. This treatment works by lightening dark spots by curbing melanin production.
However, prolonged use may have side effects so only use it as prescribed by your skin doctor. Another topical treatment that may be recommended for you to help with melasma is Tretinoin. This is a vitamin A derivative which works by accelerating skin turnover to help shed pigmented cells.
Chemical Peels
Just as the name suggests, these treatments use acids like glycolic or trichloroacetic acid to exfoliate the skin’s upper layer. Carefully done, chemical peels can reveal a fresher, brighter complexion beneath as they work by targeting pigmentation irregularities.
To ensure the best treatment outcomes, you will want to see a skin or cosmetic doctor who can customize the peel intensity to ensure effectiveness without causing harm. While mild peels offer a gentle glow, deeper peels demand professional monitoring.
Laser Therapy
Available in various laser wavelengths, laser therapy precisely targets pigmented areas to break down melanin clusters. This non-invasive approach demands expert hands to ensure the laser is tailored to your skin type and melasma severity. You will need to be patient though as multiple sessions are usually needed to ensure the best treatment outcomes.
Microdermabrasion
This is a minimally invasive procedure that involves the use of fine crystals or a diamond-tipped wand to slough off dead skin cells. This procedure helps promote cell turnover to ensure clear skin with no imperfections.
For melasma, this treatment essentially acts as a reset button by buffing away uneven pigmentation. Just like laser therapy, microdermabrasion is not a one-stop solution. So, you may need consistent sessions for a smoother, more uniform skin tone.
Prescription Medications
For a personalized approach, dermatologists and cosmetic doctors prescribe custom blends of medications. Combining ingredients like hydroquinone, tretinoin, and corticosteroids, these formulations could be what you need to manage melasma effectively as they can address multiple aspects of pigmentation.
These treatments do come with huge risks for side effects some of which can be damaging. So, you will only want to use them under the watch of a skincare professional to ensure efficacy while minimizing potential side effects.
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)
This treatment involves extracting platelets from your blood and then reinjecting them to stimulate collagen production. Please note that this is not a direct melasma cure.
However, PRP can complement other treatments to enhance your overall skin health. It’s a biological rejuvenation that taps into your body’s innate healing mechanisms to improve skin health.
How do you Prevent Melasma Naturally?
While melasma cannot be treated permanently, there are several steps you can take to significantly, reduce your risks of melasma. These include;
Shielding with Sunscreen
Sun exposure is a primary trigger for melasma. So, you will want to shield your skin with a broad-spectrum sunscreen, SPF 30 or higher.
Opt for physical blockers like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide. Reapply every two hours, especially during prolonged sun exposure. This creates a protective barrier to minimize the risk of UV-induced pigmentation.
Balance Hormones Naturally
Hormonal fluctuations, particularly during pregnancy or due to oral contraceptives, can contribute to melasma. So, to prevent melasma naturally, it may help to embrace a hormone-friendly lifestyle.
To achieve this, the first thing you will want to do is to consume a diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids. These are found in fish and flaxseeds and play a significant role in promoting hormonal balance.
It may also help to manage stress through mindfulness, yoga, or meditation. Adequate sleep is equally vital as it influences cortisol levels and hormonal balance.
Adopt a Gentle Skincare Routine
Harsh skincare products can exacerbate melasma. So, choose gentle, fragrance-free cleansers and moisturizers.
It may also help to incorporate antioxidants like vitamin C to combat oxidative stress. Avoid abrasive exfoliants that may irritate the skin and opt for products with niacinamide, known for its brightening effects.
Using Natural Remedies
There are also several natural remedies that can be quite effective for preventing melasma. The first one you may want to try is Aloe vera.
Thanks to its soothing properties, Aloe vera can calm inflamed skin. Licorice extract has demonstrated skin-lightening effects so it may help as well.
You may also want to apply a mixture of apple cider vinegar and water, a natural astringent, to balance skin tone. Papaya which is rich in enzymes can also help you promote skin exfoliation.
Stay Mindful of Dietary Choices
Nutrition also plays a pivotal role in skin health. With this in mind, be sure to consume foods rich in antioxidants, like berries and leafy greens, to combat oxidative stress.
Also, be sure to stay hydrated to improve your overall skin function and limit your intake of pro-inflammatory foods, like processed sugars and saturated fats. Consider incorporating turmeric, known for its anti-inflammatory properties, into your diet.
In Closing
Melasma cannot be permanently removed but at least there are treatments that can help you manage the condition effectively. As you probably, understand, see to it that your provider is board-certified. Also, if prescription medications are recommended, be sure to use them as directed for the best treatment outcomes and to minimize risks for complications.
At OZ Aesthetics, we understand that the best approach to melasma management is a tailored treatment approach. So, if you visit our clinic for melasma removal in Singapore, you can expect a thorough assessment and tailored treatment to ensure the best treatment outcomes. To learn more or schedule an appointment for your assessment, call or visit us at;
OZ Aesthetic
111 Somerset Road
#04-11 TripleOne
Somerset
Singapore 238164
https://ozaesthetic.com/
+65 8933 0551